Cannabis in Washington — Laws, Dispensaries & What You Need to Know

Washington cannabis status: Recreational & Medical. Current laws, possession limits, medical programs, and practical guidance.

Limited Evidence

Cannabis Is Legal in Washington

Initiative 502 passed November 2012 with 56% of the vote — one of the first two states to legalize. Retail sales began July 2014.

Washington Cannabis Quick Facts

Status Recreational & Medical
Recreational Legal
Medical Legal
Decriminalized Yes
Possession Limit 1 oz flower, 7g concentrate, 16 oz edibles solid, 72 oz edibles liquid; medical: 3 oz flower or equivalent
Medical Conditions Cancer, HIV/AIDS, epilepsy, Crohn's, glaucoma, hepatitis C, intractable pain, and others
Regulatory Agency Washington State Liquor and Cannabis Board (LCB)

Penalties & Enforcement

Over 1 oz: misdemeanor. Over 40g: felony.

Even in states with legal cannabis, violations of possession limits, public consumption rules, and driving under the influence carry penalties. Driving while impaired is illegal in every state and can result in DUI charges.

What You Need to Know

One of the most mature markets in the US alongside Colorado. 37% effective tax rate (one of the highest). No home cultivation for recreational users. Medical patients may grow up to 6 plants with authorization.

Nearby States with Legal Cannabis

Washington borders or is near states with legal recreational cannabis. Remember: transporting cannabis across state lines is a federal crime, even between two legal states.

  • Oregon — Recreational & Medical
Explore our dedicated Washington guide:
  • WashingtonCannabis.org — Washington State cannabis guide — I-502 market, dispensary locations, home-grow rules, and the 37% tax breakdown
Planning a cannabis-friendly trip? Visit CannabisTravel.org for destination guides, travel tips, and what you need to know about cannabis tourism across the U.S. and internationally.
Crossing into Canada? Washington borders Canada, where cannabis is federally legal. Visit CannabisCanada.org for province-by-province guides, border crossing rules, and what travelers need to know. Remember: carrying cannabis across the border is illegal in both directions.

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